Accounting Career Research Center | How to Get Into Accounting School | Accounting School Admissions & Financial Aid Info

Tax Auditor Jobs – Tax Auditor Jobs Explained

Most people don’t wonder “what does a tax auditor do?” Most people just hope they never have to come in contact with a tax auditor in their lifetime. Auditors have gotten a bad rap, though, and tax auditor degrees can help provide a career path with a great job outlook. Auditors perform a variety of tasks that are integral to any business’ finances; they are not only involved in auditing Internal Revenue Service files. They examine and verify the accounting of finances in numerous businesses. Tax auditors, however, are involved purely with examining things from a tax perspective.

The Top 10 Accounting Schools

Determining the top 10 accounting schools is a difficult task, since everyone has a different idea of what qualifies these various educational institutions as the best in their field. Some institutions are known for ranking schools, though, such as Business Week, US News, World Report and Newsweek. These publications rank the top 10 accounting schools (and top schools for other fields) based on curriculum, graduation rate, academic resources, student activity, faculty resources, average grades, university connections and the financial status of the school.

Salary Range for Accounting Careers

The accounting salary range can vary quite a bit throughout the field, but even at the lower end of the pay spectrum, there are great opportunities in this field. Accounting careers have experienced rapid growth in recent years, with jobs ranging from accountants to auditors to CPAs in all types of urban, suburban and rural areas of the country. There is a need for accounting professionals everywhere, and it is a great time to train for a solid career in this important field. The salary range for accounting careers depends on the area of accounting that the individual in question is employed in, as well as the part of the country where they work and reside. A Certified Professional Accountant in a large metropolitan area like New York City will earn more than an accountant in a smaller city like Fresno, California, for example. Taking all the different salaries into account, the average accountants and auditors earn roughly between $40,000 and $70,000 annually, with the bottom ten percent earning as little as $32,000 and the top ten percent earning as much as $90,000. Salaries often depend on factors such as the cost of living in the area and the relative experience of the particular accounting professional.

Top 10 Accounting Careers

There are many accounting careers to choose from, as this is one of the few industries that has truly been booming and growing at a fast rate in recent years, and it is expected to continue growing. Careers in accounting will always be necessary as long as businesses, nonprofits, governmental agencies and other organizations have funds and financial information that must be accounted for. Earning a degree in accounting makes more sense than ever before. These top ten accounting careers are sure to be in demand for many years to come:

Required Exams to Become a Certified Accountant

The Uniform Certified Public Accountant Examination, or Uniform CPA Exam, is the most important of all required accountant exams. It is the examination administered to most people who wish to become Certified Public Accountants anywhere in the United States. There are, of course, some other required accountant exams that students will have to take throughout the course of completing an accounting degree. But if you really want to work in the accounting field, the Uniform CPA Exam is the one exam to be most worried about. The required accountant exams that are currently being used are tough, but they are not nearly as harsh and grueling to take as they used to be. The Uniform CPA was a 19 and a half hour test that was given over a period of three days, up until about 18 years ago when the exam was restructured into a four-section, two-day exam. The old exams sections were Auditing for 3.5 hours, Business Law for 3.5 hours, Accounting Theory for 3.5 hours, and Accounting Practice, which had two parts that each took 4.5 hours. There were only two opportunities to take the exam each year, in November and May, and there were no calculators allowed.

What is the Difference Between Financial Management and Book Keeping?

If you are one among those who relates finical management to book keeping then you need to re-think. In fact, there are many people who consider financial management similar to book keeping or often gets confused to differentiate between both of them. Perhaps, the difference between book keeping and financial management is a common inquiry among numerous sophomores who are eager to gain knowledge and have a career in the sphere of financial and business management. From an elementary perspective, the aspect of financial management is a massive arena, and much broader than that of conventional book keeping methodologies. It is true that most of the financial management programs incorporate the study and application of book keeping in their syllabi, but as a whole, the ins and outs, details of financial planning and management are monumental in quantity and relevance. Generally, the book keeping procedure deals with the traditional methods of accountancy that primarily considers the debiting and crediting of various monetary transactions. On other hand, the different facets of financial management do not only deal with accountancy, but it even includes other core subjects such as economics, mathematics and commerce.

Becoming A CPA – Steps To Be Taken

If you have studied accounting and want to go further up, the next big step is to obtain a Certified Public Accountant (CPA) license which is prepared by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA), an accounting professional association in the United States. If you have decided to become a CPA, you must complete the process of sitting for the examination, passing it and then obtaining a license. Becoming a CPA will increase your credibility and add to the value of your portfolio. You can also earn higher wages and other financial advantages after CPA. To be eligible for Certified Public Accountant (CPA), an undergraduate degree in any major with 150 credit hours of course work along with a minimum of 36 credit hours in accounting is required.

What is an Economic Depression?

An economic depression can be defined as an economic downturn that generally lasts for several years. Primarily, it is characterized by the growth in unemployment rates along with the falling of Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Today if we talk in terms of the occurrence of economic depression in the United States, fortunately the country has not experienced an economic depression since the last one that occurred during the 1930s. It was one of the most serious economic downfalls in the U.S economy that lasted for almost 10 years. In fact, the decline in the GDP growth rates was of such a large scale that the United States has not witnessed since 1930. The key highlights, during the economic depression were unemployment that almost increased to 25% and wages fell by 42%. Besides this, the economic output of United States also chopped from $103 to $55 billion.

What is an Economic Recession?

Economics is the science that primarily deals with the making, sharing and utilization of goods and services that a society produces. In fact, the most interesting aspect of economics is that it affects almost every walk of life, be it political, social or financial. Economic growth is very important for any country as it basically relates or acts as the pillar of the country. Now, if there is a decent economic growth, it usually defines that the businesses in the country are earning a good profit. And adding to this, it even shows that the rate of employment is high and the nation is strong on forex reserves. However, the reality of other side of the coin is that the economic growth can't always remain unaffected. The economy of any country too goes through a cycle of 'peaks' and 'troughs' that constitutes the 'Economic Cycle' and this basically relates to "Economic Recession". Today an economic recession can generally be referred as a downfall of commercial activities over an extended period of time. Though, this duration is basically connected with a radical crash in the Gross Domestic Product, it can also be considered as a phase that basically emphasize on budgets and essential capacity-utilization alteration. During this phase, strict business-contractions take a toll on a country's financial system, over a constant period of time. Apart from all these, this period is exemplified by the presence of macroeconomic deviations and a severe fall in the business profits and personal income. Moreover, other than Gross Domestic Product growth, elements like the current national unemployment rates, consumer self-belief and their level of spending are also measured while deciding whether the financial system is going through a recession or not.

How Accounting Has Changed With Computers

Starting from early days of clay tokens to the development of the abacus, accounting can be counted as one of the most important practices performed in our old civilization. This practice gained its first recognition when commercial revolution took place and double-entry bookkeeping came into an existence. Approximately hundred years later, Luca Pacioli- one of the famous Franciscan monk, wrote down a mathematics book that highlighted three essential things required by merchants: adequate cash or credit, an accounting system, and a good bookkeeper. And, today if we carefully study the present scenario, accounting has emerged as one of the most promising career options. In fact, these days many young aspiring students are opting for accounting courses and therefore joining accounting schools. However, if we talk in terms of changes that accounting as a practice or career has witnessed then technology will one essential element that has always played a major role. Technology in accounting has always played a key part in maintaining proper record of numbers, and solving different mathematical problems. Inventions like Leonardo da Vinci's Codex Madrid or calculators are few examples that played key part in making the task of accounting easier. While there were few delicate transformations in the field of accounting, starting from its initial days through the 1970s, but finally with the introduction of the computer and accounting software, things have drastically changed.